湘西科目四英语pdf

1. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, what should not be done by the driver?

A. Steering the motor vehicle to the uphill direction

B. Stopping the vehicle by rubbing the vehicle body against the rocks or trees on roadside

C. Driving to the emergency lane and stop the vehicle there

D. Pulling up the stopping brake or change the gear to two positions lower

Answer: D

2. The sign on the right warns of a winding road to the left ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

3. When rescuing a wounded person in coma causing by excessive blood loss, it is necessary to take measures to prevent heat loss.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

4. When a collision occurs on the passenger seat side or the impact is relatively small, which of the following methods is incorrect?

A. Firmly holding the steering wheel

B. Stretching both feet forward

C. Jumping out of the vehicle from one side

D. Leaning body backwards against the seat

Answer: C

5. When driving on an expressway, what should the driver do if he has missed an exit but the next exit is far away?

A. Reverse along the road shoulder

B. Continue on

C. Stop immediately

D. Make a U-turn at the current location

Answer: B

6. When there is a sudden braking failure on a downhill road, in which ones of the following ways can drivers reduce speed?

A. Driving onto the emergency lane and reduce speed and stop there

B. Rubbing the vehicle body against the rocks or trees on roadside

C. Pulling up the handbrake first

D. Immediately changing to a low gear

Answer: ABD

7. When a motor vehicle accidentally hits the guardrail of the highway, what should be done by the driver in order to keep safe?

A. Firmly holding and properly adjusting the steering wheel

B. Turning swiftly to the opposite direction

C. Immediately applying emergency braking

D. Immediately steering to the collision side

Answer: A

8. When encountering such a situation, the motor vehicle driver should change to the left lane rapidly.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

9. Which one of the following vehicle types is not allowed to pass, as indicated by the right-hand sign?

A. Large trucks

B. Large buses

C. Motor vehicles of all kinds

D. Small vans

Answer: C

10. Which one of the following is the safest way when driving a motor vehicle on this road?

A. Cutting speed or stopping to yield

B. Driving along the center of the road

C. Keeping a normal speed

D. Approaching vehicles by taking the opposite lane

Answer: A

11. Which of the following measures is correct for rescuing a person sustaining full-body burns?

A. Cover the fire with sandy soil

B. Spray cool water to his body

C. Put out the fire by extinguisher

D. Help to remove the burning clothes

Answer: B

12. What is the intersection ahead indicated by the right sign?

A. T-shaped intersection

B. Y-shaped intersection

C. Cross-shaped intersection

D. Roundabout

Answer: D

13. As shown in the flash, what should the driver do when the motor vehicle encounters this situation?

A. Speed up and pass rapidly

B. Stop immediately

C. Sound the horn to indicate the pedestrians to yield

D. Observe the movement of pedestrians and non-motor vehicles before passing

Answer: D

14. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li’s heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?

A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity

B. The bus exceeded the speed limit

C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity

D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced

Answer: BC

15. What is the best way to make turns on this kind of curving mountain road?

A. Drive along the outer side of the curve

B. Slow down, sound the horn and drive on the right

C. Borrow the opposite lane

D. Drive along the central line of the road

Answer: B

16. When a tire suddenly bursts on the road, what should not be done by the driver?

A. Keep calm and release the accelerator pedal slowly

B. Hold the steering wheel firmly to ensure the vehicle goes straight

C. Apply emergency braking and stop the vehicle in the shortest possible time

D. Gently depress the brake pedal after the vehicle slows down

Answer: C

17. When a motor vehicle accidentally hits the guardrail of a highway, an effective protective measure is to turn dramatically in the opposite direction.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

18. Under such circumstances, the motor vehicle driver should voluntarily reduce speed and let the vehicle behind overtake.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

19. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?

A. Speeding

B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus

C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection

D. Improper operation

Answer: B

20. When driving in rain or snow, the driver should turn left to stabilize the vehicle if the motor vehicle slides to the right side.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

21. After a motor vehicle falls into water, the driver should immediately close the windows to prevent water from flowing into the compartment and to keep the air from flowing out. At the same time, he/she should make calls to tell the rescue personnel the place of the accident and wait for their arrival.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

22. What should the driver do to ensure safe driving when the motor vehicle encounters this situation in a residential area?

A. Sound the horn to warn the pedestrians

B. Speed up and pass as quickly as possible

C. Retain a normal speed

D. Slow down and prepare to stop

Answer: D

23. When driving on a snowy day, drivers should follow the tracks on the road before them.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

24. When braking failure happens to a fast-moving motor vehicle, what should be done by the driver to brake?

A. Continuously depressing the brake pedal

B. Immediately changing to a low gear to reduce speed and using the handbrake

C. Swiftly depressing the clutch pedal

D. Swiftly pulling up the handbrake

Answer: B

25. When temporarily parking on a raining day, what kind of lamp should the driver turn on?

A. Front and back fog lamps

B. Hazard warning lamp

C. Headlamp

D. Reversing lamp

Answer: B