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1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. Once inflammable gas causes a fire disaster, it should be put out with water in good time.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
3. When there is a sudden braking failure on a downhill road, what should be done by the driver?
A. Driving to an emergency lane and reducing speed to stop
B. Dropping the gear by two positions
C. Changing to the reverse gear to force the vehicle to stop
D. Reducing speed by pulling up the handbrake
Answer: A
4. When driving on a long downhill road, which is the best way to control the speed?
A. Coast in neutral gear
B. Take a low gear
C. Depress the clutch
D. Pull up the handbrake
Answer: B
5. When driving, besides paying attention to keeping a safe distance from the vehicle in front, drivers should also be prudent when braking so as to avoid a rear-end collision caused by a vehicle behind.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. This sign warns that the section ahead is under traffic monitoring.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. When rescuing a wounded person suffering blood loss in an emergency, it is necessary to first stop the bleeding by compression before other treatments are taken in accordance with the conditions of bleeding.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. When driving on a long downhill road, which is the best way to control driving speed?
A. Coast in neutral gear
B. Depress the clutch and coast
C. Use the engine to brake
D. Depress the brake pedal continuously
Answer: C
9. In such circumstances, which one of the following statements is the safest measure for a motor vehicle driver to take?

A. Accelerate to overtake the vehicle in front as soon as possible
B. Voluntarily reduce speed and refrain from overtaking
C. Sound the horn to warn the vehicle in front to yield
D. Turn on the headlamp to warn the oncoming vehicle to yield
Answer: B
10. When driving on a road covered with ice and snow, drivers tend to encounter glare caused by reflection of light rays from the road surface.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
11. What should a motor vehicle driver do to ensure safety when experiencing a breakdown at night?
A. Park in a safe place
B. Turn on hazard lamp
C. Turn on clearance lamp and tail lamp
D. Set up a warning sign in accordance with regulation
Answer: ABCD
12. In rain, the most effective way to avoid the danger arising from water slide is to drive at high speed
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. For evading an emergency on an expressway, which of the following principles should drivers stick to?
A. Evading vehicles first and objects later
B. Evading people first and objects later
C. Evading vehicles first and people later
D. Evading objects first and people later
Answer: B
14. When entering an expressway ramp, which of the following statements is correct?
A. Drivers are allowed to overtake other vehicles
B. Drivers are prohibited from making U-turns
C. Drivers are allowed to stop
D. Drivers are allowed to reverse
Answer: B
15. The sign on the right warns of an unguarded railway intersection ahead.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
16. Which is the wrong measure to avoid tire burst?
A. Reduce tire pressure
B. Check tires regularly
C. Remove foreign matters from the tire tread grooves timely
D. Replace tires that have cracks or deep cuts
Answer: A
17. When encountering this situation in a residential area, the driver should follow them closely.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. The sign on the right warns of a guarded railway crossing 100 meters ahead.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. On a mountain road, what should the driver do in this situation?

A. Drive on the left and speed up to bypass
B. Stop to observe and pass slowly
C. Observe closely and pass as soon as possible
D. Sound the horn several times and pass slowly
Answer: C
20. When a vehicle encounters a strong side wind, the driver should firmly hold the steering wheel and press the brake urgently if he feels the vehicle deviates horizontally from the normal direction.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
21. When going straight or turning right, drivers are not allowed to drive on or across the guide lines on both sides of the intersection.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
22. When a motor vehicle slides sideways on a road covered by ice and snow, the driver should violently turn the steering wheel to adjust the direction.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
23. When the fuel of a motor vehicle catches fire, which of the following things cannot be used to put out the fire?
A. Sandy soil on the roadside
B. Cotton-padded clothes
C. Overalls
D. Water
Answer: D
24. When encountering a road like this, motor vehicle drivers should downshift in advance to maintain the dynamic of the motor vehicle.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
25. When encountering children in this condition, what should motor vehicle drivers do?

A. Go ahead by following the children closely
B. Speed up and overtake from the left side of the children
C. Sound the horn to alert the children
D. Reduce speed or stop to yield
Answer: D
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