荷泽英语科目四试题和答案

1. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li’s heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?

A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity

B. The bus exceeded the speed limit

C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity

D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced

Answer: BC

2. Mr. Qian drove a large sleeper coach with 45 passengers (capacity 40 people) at a speed of more than 40 kilometers per hour. On a long slope with sharp curves in Basu County, the coach fell into a 100-meter-deep valley, killing 17 people and injuring 20. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Qian?

A. Making a cellphone call while driving

B. Speeding

C. Carrying more people than permitted

D. Fatigued driving

Answer: BC

3. When driving in thick or extremely thick fog, what should the driver do due to the low visibility in such weather?

A. Turn on the headlamp and drive slowly

B. Turn on the fog lamp and drive slowly

C. Park in a safe place

D. Drive slowly close to the roadside

Answer: C

4. When a motor vehicle breaks down on an expressway and cannot be moved away from the driving lane, the driver may conduct emergency repairs on the driving lane.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

5. What should be done when drivers evade an emergency on the highway?

A. Take braking measures to reduce speed

B. Yield by turning to the left side

C. Evade by swiftly turning the steering wheel

D. Yield by turning to the right side

Answer: A

6. What should the driver do to follow other motor vehicles on a mountain road?

A. Closely follow the vehicle in front

B. Increase the safety distance

C. Reduce the vertical distance between vehicles

D. Try to overtake the vehicle in front as soon as possible

Answer: B

7. What is the function of ABS during emergency braking?

A. Shortening the braking distance

B. Keeping steering capacity of the motor vehicle

C. Relief the braking inertia

D. Controlling directions automatically

Answer: B

8. At 3: 40 a.m. one day, Mr. Sun drove a large bus with 54 passengers(capacity 55 people). At the spot of 229 kilometers mark by 300 meters on Suiyue Expressway, the bus had a rear-end collision with a heavy semi-trailer driven by Mr. Li when passengers were getting off from the bus. As a result of the accident, 26 people were killed and 29 injured. According to the investigation afterwards, Mr. Li had been driving the bus since he left the place of departure at 6 p.m. the day before without any rest. What are the main illegal acts of the two drivers?

A. Mr. Sun illegally parked

B. Mr. Sun carried more passengers than permitted

C. Mr. Li exceeded speed limit

D. Mr. Li kept driving when tired

Answer: AD

9. Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?

A. Follow the vehicle closely

B. Overtake the vehicle quickly on its left

C. Keep a long braking distance

D. Overtake the vehicle quickly on its right

Answer: C

10. When driving on an expressway, which of the following statements is correct?

A. Drivers may overtake on either the ramp, the acceleration lane or the deceleration lane

B. Drivers are prohibited from reversing, driving in the opposite direction or making a U turn by crossing the central dividing strip

C. Drivers may drive on the emergency lane in a non-emergency case

D. Drivers may test a motor vehicle or learn to drive

Answer: B

11. If the road condition behind is good, motor vehicle drivers should reverse rapidly.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

12. When a motor vehicle equipped with ABS makes an emergency brake, the driver can tread the brake pedal heavily.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

13. The sign in front indicates a 4-kilometer distance from the next exit.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

14. In the flash, it is correct for the driver to behave this way when there is a traffic jam caused by an accident on the expressway.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

15. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?

A. Speeding

B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus

C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection

D. Improper operation

Answer: B

16. When following other vehicles on the uphill section of a mountain road, what should the driver do if the vehicle in front stops?

A. Overtake from either side of the front vehicle

B. Stop close to the vehicle in front

C. Stop with a larger space from the vehicle in front

D. Sound the horn continuously to warn the other driver

Answer: C

17. On which of the following roads may the wheels be most easily locked when braking?

A. Concrete road

B. Dirt road

C. Road covered by ice and snow

D. Sand road

Answer: C

18. What should the driver do to ensure the motor vehicle passes the level crossing safely?

A. Change to neutral gear and slide over

B. Switch to low gear after entering the level crossing

C. Decelerate and lower the gear before entering the level crossing

D. Stop and observe inside the level crossing

Answer: C

19. The sign on the right indicates that overtaking is allowed on the section ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

20. Under such circumstances, motor vehicle drivers should reduce speed by the right side swiftly and yield.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

21. The sign in front indicates the name and number of the highway.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

22. What is the meaning of the sign on the right?

A. Parking prohibited

B. Temporary parking permitted

C. Picking up or dropping off passengers permitted

D. Stopping to unload permitted

Answer: A

23. The sign on the right indicates that vehicles from the primary road have priority.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

24. This sign indicates that vehicles can either drive straight or turn right at the fly-over junction ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

25. What should the driver do when seeing these hand signals.

A. Stop and wait

B. Go straight and pass through the intersection

C. Turn right at the intersection

D. Turn left at the intersection

Answer: A