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1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When a motor vehicle accidentally hits the guardrail of a highway, an effective protective measure is to turn dramatically in the opposite direction.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
3. The white zig-zag line on the highway serves as a reference for the speed of a driver.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. Drivers are not allowed to drive on or across these filled-in slanted yellow lines.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. Mr. Ye drove a midsize van to Shangwen Road of Beitou Town. When passing a curve at the spot of 3 kilometers mark by 600 meters on the road, the van had a head-on collision at the speed of 40 kilometers per hour with Mr. Wang’s three-wheeled freight motorcycle carrying 19 passengers, killing 10 people and injuring 9. What are the main illegal acts committed by the two drivers?
A. Mr. Ye drove an unpermitted vehicle type
B. Mr. Wang drove a freight motorcycle to carry passengers
C. Mr. Ye exceeded the speed limit
D. Mr. Wang failed to follow the guidance of the traffic signal lights
Answer: BC
6. Drivers may temporarily cross these central solid double yellow lines when overtaking.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
7. When a motor vehicle stops in snow, which lamp should be turned on?
A. Front and rear fog lamps, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
B. Reverse lamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
C. Headlamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
D. Hazard lamps, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
Answer: D
8. When driving, besides paying attention to keeping a safe distance from the vehicle in front, drivers should also be prudent when braking so as to avoid a rear-end collision caused by a vehicle behind.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. When driving on a foggy day, what kind of lamps should the driver turn on?
A. Fog lamp and hazard lamp
B. Fog lamp and indicator
C. Fog lamp and high-beam
D. Fog lamp and low-beam
Answer: A
10. The road marking on the right lane indicates that drivers may temporarily borrow the special lane for buses.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. The main reason for this accident is that the pedestrian crossed the street in front of the motor vehicle.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. When encountering such pedestrians, what should motor vehicle drivers do?

A. Bypass in front of the pedestrians
B. Bypass from behind the pedestrians
C. Sound the horn to alert the pedestrians
D. Voluntarily stop and yield
Answer: D
13. When driving in a strong wind, what should the driver do if he feels the steering wheel is suddenly out of control due to the frequent changes in speed and direction of the wind?
A. Turn the steering wheel against the wind
B. Turn the steering wheel with the wind
C. Use emergency brake
D. Firmly hold the steering wheel with both hands
Answer: D
14. Mr. Peng drove a heavy semi-trailer tractor with 37.7 tons of cargo (capacity 25 tons). When descending a slope on the Daguang Expressway, the tractor had a rear-end collision with Mr. Li’s heavy dump truck (carrying 3.17 cubes of loess and 24 passengers in the container) occupying the emergency lane. As a result of this accident, 16 people were killed and 13 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. Mr Peng exceeded the speed limit
B. Mr. Peng’s tractor carried more cargo than limited
C. Mr Li illegally drove in the emergency lane
D. Mr. Li’s truck illegally carried passengers in the container
Answer: BCD
15. Motor vehicles are prohibited from turning left in this situation.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. The sign in front is an advance announcement of famous places and distances en route.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. When driving in thick or extremely thick fog, what should the driver do due to the low visibility in such weather?
A. Turn on the headlamp and drive slowly
B. Turn on the fog lamp and drive slowly
C. Park in a safe place
D. Drive slowly close to the roadside
Answer: C
18. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li’s heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity
B. The bus exceeded the speed limit
C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity
D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced
Answer: BC
19. The sign on the right warns for disabled people ahead.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
20. When the motor vehicle stops on an uphill section, how should the driver use the foot brake?
A. Earlier than on a level road
B. Later than on a level road
C. As timely as on a level road
D. Strongly depress the foot brake pedal
Answer: B
21. When a motor vehicle equipped with ABS makes an emergency brake, the driver can tread the brake pedal heavily.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
22. What should a driver do before entering a tunnel on an expressway

A. Turn on the high-beam
B. Turn on the width lamp and the tail lamp
C. Turn on the low-beam
D. Sound the horn before entering the tunnel
Answer: C
23. The sign on the right warns of a dangerous mountainside road on the left of the road ahead.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
24. When there is bleeding at the bone fracture of a wounded person, the first thing to do is to keep it in position before stopping the bleeding and dress the wound.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
25. When a fast-moving vehicle is likely to collide with the vehicle in front, what should the driver do?
A. Brake to reduce speed first, and then steer to evade
B. Turn the steering wheel quickly to the left side to evade
C. Turn the steering wheel quickly to the right side to evade
D. Steer to evade first, and then brake to reduce speed
Answer: A
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