荷泽科目四模拟考试英文版

1. When there is a sudden braking failure on a downhill road, in which ones of the following ways can drivers reduce speed?

A. Driving onto the emergency lane and reduce speed and stop there

B. Rubbing the vehicle body against the rocks or trees on roadside

C. Pulling up the handbrake first

D. Immediately changing to a low gear

Answer: ABD

2. Mr. Peng drove a heavy semi-trailer tractor with 37.7 tons of cargo (capacity 25 tons). When descending a slope on the Daguang Expressway, the tractor had a rear-end collision with Mr. Li’s heavy dump truck (carrying 3.17 cubes of loess and 24 passengers in the container) occupying the emergency lane. As a result of this accident, 16 people were killed and 13 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?

A. Mr Peng exceeded the speed limit

B. Mr. Peng’s tractor carried more cargo than limited

C. Mr Li illegally drove in the emergency lane

D. Mr. Li’s truck illegally carried passengers in the container

Answer: BCD

3. When the engine suddenly stalls on the road and cannot be restarted, the driver should pull over in a timely fashion and identify the cause of the stalling.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

4. Mr. Ran drove his car from 6am until 11 am without rest, falling down a steep 8.5-meter ridge at one side of a highway 1 km from Xunan Road in Xuahan County, killing 13 people and injuring 9. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr Ran commit?

A. Speeding

B. Driving not in accordance with the traffic markings

C. Exceeding carrying capacity

D. Fatigued driving

Answer: D

5. In which ones of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers effectively prevent braking failure?

A. Maintaining the braking system periodically

B. Checking the free brake pedal travel before driving

C. Using the braking system correctly to avoid brake-fade

D. For vehicles with hydraulic braking system, checking if the brake fluid leaks before driving

Answer: ABCD

6. The driver should turn left by the left side of the intersection central point.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

7. The road marker on the right side indicates that drivers may overtake by borrowing this road.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

8. A motor vehicle should not pass the level crossing rapidly in this situation.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

9. How to ensure safe driving at night?

A. Drive at speed limit

B. Cut speed and drive carefully

C. Maintain the current speed

D. Drive above the speed limit

Answer: B

10. What is the intersection ahead indicated by the right sign?

A. T-shaped intersection

B. Y-shaped intersection

C. Cross-shaped intersection

D. Roundabout

Answer: D

11. When the vehicle engine catches fire, what should the driver do first?

A. Turn off the engine as soon as possible

B. Extinguish the fire with water

C. Open the hood to extinguish the fire

D. Extinguish the fire from the leeward direction

Answer: A

12. When encountering a school bus which stops at the right roadside and students are embarking or disembarking, and there are three motor vehicle lanes in each direction, motor vehicle drivers on the left lane behind the bus should stop and wait.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

13. Motor vehicles are not permitted to change lanes in this position.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

14. The sign on the right indicates a T-shaped intersection head.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

15. When a motor vehicle deviates from the normal direction due to steering failure and an accident is unavoidable, what should the driver do?

A. Apply emergency brake

B. Immediately steer and adjust

C. Immediately steer to the side where there is no obstacle and evade

D. Immediately steer to the side where there is an obstacle and evade

Answer: A

16. Motor vehicles should stop and yield rapidly when encountering this situation at a bus station.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

17. The sign on the right warns to keep a safe distance on the road ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

18. When the tire pressure is too low, what will happen if the tire changes its shape in waves and increases in temperature due to fast movement?

A. Unstable tire pressure

B. Even lower tire pressure

C. Driving resistance increases

D. Tire burst

Answer: D

19. Motor vehicle drivers are allowed to make a U-turn at this intersection.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

20. The main reason for this accident is that the pedestrian crossed the street in front of the motor vehicle.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

21. The sign on the right warns for livestock on the road ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

22. What should the driver do when the motor vehicle encounters this situation?

A. Overtake immediately

B. Sound the horn continuously to warn

C. Maintain safety distance and overtake

D. Sound horn and speed up to overtake

Answer: C

23. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, the driver should immediately try to find and drive to an emergency lane; after stopping the vehicle on the emergency lane, the driver should pull up the stopping brake so as to prevent a second danger arising from the vehicle sliding.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

24. Mr. Tao drove a midsize bus with 33 passengers. At the spot of 163 kilometers on the South Xuping Expressway, the bus clashed at a speed of 120 kilometers per hour with Mr. Ans minibus parked without any warning signs on the inside lane, due to breakdown after an accident. The midsize bus overturned after collided with the guardrail on the right-hand side. As a result of the accident, 16 people were killed and 15 injured. What are the main illegal acts of the two drivers?

A. Mr. Tao carried more passengers than permitted

B. Mr. Tao exceeded speed limit

C. Mr. An failed to place any warning signs in accordance with relevant stipulations

D. Mr. An was illegally parked

Answer: ABC

25. When a motor vehicle encounters an emergency on an expressway, the driver should not swiftly turn the steering wheel to evade.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A