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1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. What should a driver do when the engine stalls suddenly on the road?
A. Apply emergency braking to stop the vehicle
B. Slow down and stop the vehicle
C. Change to neutral gear and coast
D. Shut down the ignition switch
Answer: B
3. Under such circumstances, what should be done by the motor vehicle driver?
A. Overtaking the vehicle in front on its left
B. Overtaking by occupying the opposite lane
C. Overtaking the vehicle in front on its right
D. Following the vehicle in front
Answer: D
4. The driver should drive on the left in this kind of tunnel.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. When a motor vehicle accidentally hits a guardrail of a highway, the driver should stabilize and adjust the steering wheel properly, and refrain from turning the steering wheel drastically.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. Which one of the following is the safest way when driving a motor vehicle on this road?
A. Speed up and bypass the obstacle
B. Take the opposite lane and compel the other vehicle to yield
C. Stop and yield to the oncoming vehicle
D. Sound the horn or turn on the headlamp
Answer: C
7. The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that only left turns are permitted at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
8. Under such circumstances, what should be done by a motor vehicle driver in order to yield out of courtesy?
A. Driving at a higher speed
B. Closely following the vehicle in front
C. Driving at a higher speed by the right side
D. Driving at a lower speed by the right side
Answer: D
9. Drivers may turn left when traffic police give these hand signals.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
10. The circle in the center of the intersection indicates that drivers should drive along the inner side when making a small left turn.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
11. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, if there is no other alternative, the driver may rub the vehicle body against the rocks and trees on roadside to force the vehicle to slow down and stop.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. The motor vehicle should slow down and pass slowly in this situation.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. What is the meaning of the sign on the right?
A. Long-time parking permitted
B. Temporary parking permitted
C. Long waiting for passengers permitted
D. No parking
Answer: B
14. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, the driver should immediately try to find and drive to an emergency lane; after stopping the vehicle on the emergency lane, the driver should pull up the stopping brake so as to prevent a second danger arising from the vehicle sliding.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. This sign warns to bypass from the right side to avoid the roadblock.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
16. When following other vehicles on a foggy day, what should the driver do?
A. Maintain a large safety distance
B. Turn on the high-beam
C. Turn on the low-beam
D. Sound the horn in due time
Answer: A
17. What should be done by motor vehicle drivers in order to yield politely to such pedestrians?
A. Speed up and bypass in front of the pedestrians
B. Speed up and bypass from behind the pedestrians
C. Reduce speed or stop to yield
D. Continuously sound the horn to alert the pedestrians
Answer: C
18. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li’s heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity
B. The bus exceeded the speed limit
C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity
D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced
Answer: BC
19. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
20. Mr. Ye drove a midsize van to Shangwen Road of Beitou Town. When passing a curve at the spot of 3 kilometers mark by 600 meters on the road, the van had a head-on collision at the speed of 40 kilometers per hour with Mr. Wang’s three-wheeled freight motorcycle carrying 19 passengers, killing 10 people and injuring 9. What are the main illegal acts committed by the two drivers?
A. Mr. Ye drove an unpermitted vehicle type
B. Mr. Wang drove a freight motorcycle to carry passengers
C. Mr. Ye exceeded the speed limit
D. Mr. Wang failed to follow the guidance of the traffic signal lights
Answer: BC
21. Which is the correct way to use a fire extinguisher?
A. Stand on the leeward side
B. Direct the fire extinguisher at the source of fire
C. Try to approach the source of fire as close as possible
D. Direct the fire extinguisher at the flames
Answer: B
22. When the wounded person is suffering main artery bleeding, where should the rescue personnel press by thumb to stop the bleeding?
A. The artery near the heart
B. The artery lower to the wound
C. The artery further from the heart
D. The artery in the center of the wound
Answer: A
23. The signs on each side warn of changes in road alignment ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
24. When the rear wheels of a motor vehicle skid sideways on a muddy road, the driver should turn the steering wheel in the opposite direction of the side skid.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
25. The driver may not change lanes when the motor vehicle turns right at this intersection.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
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