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1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. In which ones of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers effectively prevent braking failure?
A. Maintaining the braking system periodically
B. Checking the free brake pedal travel before driving
C. Using the braking system correctly to avoid brake-fade
D. For vehicles with hydraulic braking system, checking if the brake fluid leaks before driving
Answer: ABCD
3. The sign on the right warns of right-hand S-shaped bend ahead.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. A motor vehicle should not obstruct other vehicles when it enters the driving lane from an acceleration lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. When driving on road sections where safe sight distance is affected, such as the top of a ramp, what should drivers do to ensure safety?
A. Rush through
B. Use hazard lamp
C. Cut speed and sound the horn
D. Drive at will
Answer: C
6. What should the driver do when seeing these hand signals?

A. Go straight and pass through the intersection
B. Stop and wait
C. Turn right at the intersection
D. Turn left at the intersection
Answer: B
7. What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?
A. Shorten the engine’s service life
B. Make the driver feel tired
C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn
D. Reduce the braking efficiency
Answer: D
8. Motor vehicles are prohibited from stopping on the ramp of an expressway.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. When a motor vehicle catches fire, the driver should manage to park the vehicle in an open place far away from urban areas, buildings, trees, other motor vehicles and flammable materials.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that U-turns and left turns are permitted at the intersection ahead.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
11. The sign on the right indicates an emergency shield 100 meters ahead.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. When two vehicles approach each other on a foggy day, what is the best method of safe driving?
A. Turn on the high-beam
B. Slowdown and maintain a large safety distance
C. Turn on the low-beam
D. Turn on the fog lamp
Answer: B
13. The signs on each side warn of changes in road alignment ahead.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
14. What should be done by the driver who intends to overtake but finds that the vehicle in front is also overtaking?
A. Following the vehicle in front closely and finding a chance to overtake it
B. Accelerating to overtake forcefully
C. Continuously sounding the horn to urge the vehicle in front to yield
D. Refraining from overtaking and letting the vehicle in front overtake first
Answer: D
15. Before setting off, it is necessary to check the driving cabin, engine cabin, external and tires of the motor vehicle.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. Drivers may turn left when traffic police give these hand signals.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
17. The sign on the right indicates that sounding the horn is prohibited here.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. Which one of the following statements is correct in this situation?

A. Vehicles are prohibited from passing in the lanes on either side
B. Move into the lane on either side at a reduced speed
C. Move into the lane on the right side
D. Move into the lane on either side at an increased speed
Answer: A
19. Motor vehicles are permitted to follow the guidance of the arrow in this picture and enter the lane of an expressway.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
20. Motor vehicles are not allowed to reverse in a tunnel.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
21. The sign on the right indicates that driving along left side only.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
22. The sign on the right warns for disabled people ahead.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
23. The sign on the left indicates that drivers should stop to take a pass card at the toll station ahead.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
24. The leading cause of this accident is that the driver failed to make sure that it was safe to reverse before doing so.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
25. At 13: 10 pm, Mr. Luo set out in his medium bus from 0 km mark on the highway, and by 14: 10 had passed the 125km mark by 200 meters, he caused a rear-end collision with a motor vehicle that ran into the side slope on the southwest side, killing 11 people and injuring 2. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Luo commit?
A. Speeding
B. Driving not in accordance with traffic markings
C. Exceeding carrying capacity
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: A
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