荆门英文科目四试题答案

1. Mr. Shi drove a low-speed cargo vehicle (capacity 1.2 tons)with 4.05 tons of cargo. At the spot of 51 kilometers mark by 260 meters on the No. 314 County Road in Ningjin County, the cargo vehicle had a head-on collision with a normally running midsize bus( capacity 11 people and carrying12) from the opposite direction after passing the central line of the road and overtaking the front vehicle in the same direction. As a result of this accident, 10 people were killed and 2 injured. What are the illegal acts in this case?

A. The cargo vehicle carried more cargo than capacity

B. The cargo vehicle illegally overtook other vehicles

C. The bus carried more passengers than capacity

D. The driver of the bus kept driving when tired

Answer: ABC

2. When encountering a school bus which stops at the right roadside and students are embarking or disembarking, what should motor vehicle drivers do?

A. If there is only one motor vehicle lane in each direction, motor vehicle drivers behind the bus should stop and wait.

B. If there are two motor vehicle lanes in each direction, motor vehicle drivers in the left lane behind the bus may overtake the bus at a lower speed

C. If there are three motor vehicle lanes in each direction, motor vehicle drivers in the middle lane behind the bus should stop and wait

D. If there are three motor vehicle lanes in each direction, motor vehicle drivers in the left lane behind the bus may pass at a lower speed

Answer: ACD

3. When following a vehicle on the road, the distance from the vehicle in front is not important. As long as the driver goes forward at the same speed as the vehicle in front does, he can avoid a rear-end collision.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

4. What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?

A. Shorten the engine’s service life

B. Make the driver feel tired

C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn

D. Reduce the braking efficiency

Answer: D

5. When a vehicle encounters a strong side wind, the driver should firmly hold the steering wheel and press the brake urgently if he feels the vehicle deviates horizontally from the normal direction.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

6. On which of the following roads may the wheels be most easily locked when braking?

A. Concrete road

B. Dirt road

C. Road covered by ice and snow

D. Sand road

Answer: C

7. What should the driver do when a motor vehicle encounters this situation on a mountain road?

A. Stick to respective lanes and speed up to approach each other

B. Drive close to the central line of the road

C. Retain the normal speed

D. Slow down

Answer: D

8. Under such circumstances, what should be done by the motor vehicle driver?

A. Overtaking the vehicle in front on its left

B. Overtaking by occupying the opposite lane

C. Overtaking the vehicle in front on its right

D. Following the vehicle in front

Answer: D

9. Which one of the following is the safest way to pass the oncoming vehicle on this road?

A. Driving along the central line

B. Driving with headlamp on

C. Yielding by the right side of the road

D. Yielding by the left side of the oncoming vehicle

Answer: C

10. Under such circumstances at a congested intersection, what should motor vehicle drivers do?

A. Force the vehicle to go back to its original lane

B. Closely follow the vehicle in front and refuse to yield

C. Politely yield and pass through

D. Sound the horn and turn on the head lamps

Answer: C

11. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, what should not be done by the driver?

A. Steering the motor vehicle to the uphill direction

B. Stopping the vehicle by rubbing the vehicle body against the rocks or trees on roadside

C. Driving to the emergency lane and stop the vehicle there

D. Pulling up the stopping brake or change the gear to two positions lower

Answer: D

12. What should the driver do to ensure the motor vehicle passes the level crossing safely?

A. Change to neutral gear and slide over

B. Switch to low gear after entering the level crossing

C. Decelerate and lower the gear before entering the level crossing

D. Stop and observe inside the level crossing

Answer: C

13. When driving on a muddy road, what should drivers do if the wheels spin and slide?

A. Cover the ground under the wheels with gravels

B. Change to a high gear and speed out

C. Cover the ground under the driving wheels with gravels

D. Violently turn the steering wheel and suddenly speed up

Answer: C

14. What should be done by drivers in order to drive safely on the road in this condition?

A. Make a large turn on the left side of the road

B. Make a turn on the central line of the curve

C. Make a small turn on the right side of the road

D. Make a turn by borrowing the opposite lane

Answer: C

15. When the motor vehicle stops on an uphill section, how should the driver use the foot brake?

A. Earlier than on a level road

B. Later than on a level road

C. As timely as on a level road

D. Strongly depress the foot brake pedal

Answer: B

16. When driving on a muddy road, what should drivers do to pass at an even speed without stopping?

A. Use the handbrake

B. Press the clutch pedal

C. Press the brake pedal

D. Use the accelerator pedal

Answer: D

17. Mr. Tang drove a large bus with 74 passengers (capacity 30 people). When descending a long curving slope at a speed of 38 kilometers per hour, the bus overturned to a brook beside the road. As a result of the accident, 17 people were killed and 57 people injured. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Tang?

A. Driving after drinking

B. Carrying more passengers than permitted

C. Fatigued driving

D. Speeding

Answer: BD

18. The sign on the right indicates that the speed limit of 40km/hour is lifted on the road ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

19. What should the driver do if he encounters pedestrians in this situation at an intersection?

A. Slow down promptly and stop to yield

B. Sound the horn to warn the pedestrians to yield

C. Speed up and pass in front of the pedestrians

D. Turn on the headlamps to warn the pedestrians to yield

Answer: A

20. The sign in front indicates the name and number of the highway.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

21. The yellow broken line on the curb indicates that vehicles are not allowed to stop and let passengers embark or disembark or load and unload freight at the roadside.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

22. When a collision occurs on the passenger seat side or the impact is relatively small, which of the following methods is incorrect?

A. Firmly holding the steering wheel

B. Stretching both feet forward

C. Jumping out of the vehicle from one side

D. Leaning body backwards against the seat

Answer: C

23. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?

A. Speeding

B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus

C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection

D. Improper operation

Answer: B

24. The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that there is an intersection on the right side of the road.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

25. When driving on an expressway in rain, the driver should slow down to avoid steering failure arising from water slide

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A