湖南科目四英语书

1. Mr. Zou drove a large sleeper coach (capacity 35 people and carrying 47 passengers). At the spot of 938 kilometers of the Jinggang ao Expressway, large amounts of dangerous chemicals in the coach blew up, killing 41 people and injuring 6. What are the main illegal acts in this case?

A. Carrying more passengers than permitted

B. Passengers carried flammable and explosive substances

C. Speeding

D. Illegal parking

Answer: AB

2. The sign in front indicates a one-way lane after turning right.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

3. Under the circumstances shown in the flash, what should be done by the vehicle in front?

A. Reduce speed swiftly or apply emergency brake

B. Drive at a higher speed after giving a proper space

C. Reduce speed and yield by the right side of the road

D. Drive at a higher speed by the right side of the road

Answer: C

4. Mr. Peng drove a heavy semi-trailer tractor with 37.7 tons of cargo (capacity 25 tons). When descending a slope on the Daguang Expressway, the tractor had a rear-end collision with Mr. Li’s heavy dump truck (carrying 3.17 cubes of loess and 24 passengers in the container) occupying the emergency lane. As a result of this accident, 16 people were killed and 13 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?

A. Mr Peng exceeded the speed limit

B. Mr. Peng’s tractor carried more cargo than limited

C. Mr Li illegally drove in the emergency lane

D. Mr. Li’s truck illegally carried passengers in the container

Answer: BCD

5. As shown in this picture, the vehicles intending to turn left are allowed to drive into the left-turn waiting area directly to wait for the green light.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

6. When a motor vehicle deviates from the normal direction due to steering failure, what should the driver do?

A. Immediately steer and adjust

B. Reduce speed and stop the vehicle as early as possible

C. Steer to the side where there is no obstacle to evade

D. Steer to the side where there is an obstacle to evade

Answer: B

7. Motor vehicles are not permitted to change lanes in this position.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

8. A correct measure to avoid tire burst of motor vehicles is to lower the tire pressure.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

9. When driving on an expressway in rain, the driver should slow down to avoid steering failure arising from water slide

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

10. What should be done when drivers evade an emergency on the highway?

A. Take braking measures to reduce speed

B. Yield by turning to the left side

C. Evade by swiftly turning the steering wheel

D. Yield by turning to the right side

Answer: A

11. When driving on a muddy road, what should the driver do?

A. Try to avoid using the foot brake

B. Drive slowly in mid or low gear

C. Firmly hold the steering wheel

D. Speed up and pass through

Answer: ABC

12. The sign on the right warns of a winding road to the left ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

13. When a motor vehicle temporarily stops in fog, which lamp should be turned on?

A. Hazard lamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp

B. Left-turn indicator, clearance lamp and rear position amp

C. Headlamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp

D. Reverse lamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp

Answer: A

14. What should the driver do when he encounters an oncoming ambulance in the same lane?

A. Keep to the side and reduce speed or stop to yield

B. Drive ahead by occupying another lane

C. Yield by speeding up and changing lanes

D. Drive ahead in the original lane

Answer: A

15. Motor vehicle drivers may make a U-turn in this area as long as it will not affect the passing of pedestrians.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

16. Motor vehicles are prohibited from driving straight or turning left in this situation.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

17. The sign in front indicates a 4-kilometer distance from the next exit.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

18. Mr. Zhou drove a light van (with 22 passengers) on the Bingcha Highway. At the spot of 79 kilometers mark by 150 meters of the highway, the van fell into the valley on one side, killing 12 people and injuring 10. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Zhou?

A. Driving a motor vehicle having failed to accept inspection in time

B. Carrying passengers on a freight motor vehicle

C. Speeding

D. Fatigued driving

Answer: B

19. What should a motor vehicle driver do to ensure safety when experiencing a breakdown at night?

A. Park in a safe place

B. Turn on hazard lamp

C. Turn on clearance lamp and tail lamp

D. Set up a warning sign in accordance with regulation

Answer: ABCD

20. When driving on a long downhill road, which is the best way to control driving speed?

A. Coast in neutral gear

B. Depress the clutch and coast

C. Use the engine to brake

D. Depress the brake pedal continuously

Answer: C

21. In which of the following ways can motor vehicles avoid a tire burst?

A. Lowering tire pressure

B. Checking tires regularly

C. Removing foreign matters from the tire tread grooves timely

D. Replacing the tires that have cracks or deep cuts

Answer: BCD

22. The distance-ascertaining section of an expressway is used for the drivers to ascertain the safety distance when the speed is 100 kilometers per hour.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

23. What should the driver do to follow other motor vehicles on a mountain road?

A. Closely follow the vehicle in front

B. Increase the safety distance

C. Reduce the vertical distance between vehicles

D. Try to overtake the vehicle in front as soon as possible

Answer: B

24. The sign in front indicates the distance to highway destination.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

25. Which of the following is a bad driving habit?

A. Using lights in accordance with relevant rules

B. Carrying both vehicle and driving license

C. Discarding rubbish from the side window

D. Follow the guidance of the traffic signals

Answer: C