吕梁科目四英语书

1. Mr. Peng drove a heavy semi-trailer tractor with 37.7 tons of cargo (capacity 25 tons). When descending a slope on the Daguang Expressway, the tractor had a rear-end collision with Mr. Li’s heavy dump truck (carrying 3.17 cubes of loess and 24 passengers in the container) occupying the emergency lane. As a result of this accident, 16 people were killed and 13 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?

A. Mr Peng exceeded the speed limit

B. Mr. Peng’s tractor carried more cargo than limited

C. Mr Li illegally drove in the emergency lane

D. Mr. Li’s truck illegally carried passengers in the container

Answer: BCD

2. The sign on the right warns of children on the section ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

3. Motor vehicles are not allowed to stop in this area for a long time.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

4. The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that only right turns are permitted at the intersection ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

5. What is the emergency measure to deal with a sudden tire burst on the road?

A. Swiftly braking to slow down

B. Firmly hold the steering wheel and steadily stop the vehicle as early as possible

C. Swiftly turn the steering wheel to adjust the direction

D. Go ahead at a low speed and find a place for tire change

Answer: B

6. When driving on a muddy road, what should drivers do to pass at an even speed without stopping?

A. Use the handbrake

B. Press the clutch pedal

C. Press the brake pedal

D. Use the accelerator pedal

Answer: D

7. As shown in the flash, the motor vehicle chooses a correct way to pass through the level crossing.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

8. One day, Mr. Yang drove a large bus with 57 passengers (bus capacity 55 people) from 7 pm to 1 am the following morning. At the spot of 3008 kilometers mark by 110 meters on the No. 050 National Road in Jin Chengjiang District, the bus had a malignant traffic accident caused by front left tire burst, killing 12 people and injuring 22. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Yang?

A. Fatigued driving

B. Carrying more passengers than permitted

C. Speeding

D. Misoperation

Answer: AB

9. When disembarking, what should be done by drivers in order to keep safe?

A. Opening the door and disembarking immediately after stopping

B. Observing the traffic situation ahead

C. Opening the door first and then observing the situation beside and behind the vehicle

D. Observing the situation beside and behind the vehicle before opening the door slowly

Answer: D

10. What is the meaning of the sign on the right?

A. Long-time parking permitted

B. Temporary parking permitted

C. Long waiting for passengers permitted

D. No parking

Answer: B

11. If a motor vehicle has an accident on a foggy day and stops on an expressway, which of the following acts is dangerous?

A. Leaving the motor vehicle as soon as possible

B. Standing outside the guardrail as much as possible

C. Turning on the hazard lamp and fog lamp

D. Placing a warning sign behind the vehicle in the oncoming direction

Answer: D

12. In this driving condition, drivers should turn on the high-beam when setting off.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

13. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li’s heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?

A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity

B. The bus exceeded the speed limit

C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity

D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced

Answer: BC

14. Under the circumstances shown in the flash, what should the driver do?

A. Find a chance to overtake the vehicle in front

B. Weave through motor vehicles ahead and pass

C. Reduce speed, stop, and wait in line

D. Sound the horn to urge vehicles in front

Answer: C

15. When a motor vehicle catches fire, the driver should swiftly turn off the engine and open the hood to extinguish the fire.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

16. When driving on a road covered with ice and snow, drivers tend to encounter glare caused by reflection of light rays from the road surface.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

17. Mr. Hao drove a heavy dump truck with 84.84 tons of cargo (truck allowing for 15.58 tons). When he drove on the No 262 provincial highway in Luanxian County, at the spot of 34 kilometers mark by 623 meters, his truck overturned onto the sideway after a rear-end collision with another truck in front carrying 45.85 tons of cargo(a truck allowing for 1.71 tons). As a result of this accident, 19 people were killed and 17 injured. What is the common illegal act of the two drivers?

A. Speeding

B. Overloaded

C. Fatigued driving

D. Driving after drinking

Answer: B

18. In which of the following ways can motor vehicles avoid a tire burst?

A. Lowering tire pressure

B. Checking tires regularly

C. Removing foreign matters from the tire tread grooves timely

D. Replacing the tires that have cracks or deep cuts

Answer: BCD

19. When a head-on collision with another vehicle is unavoidable, what should the driver do?

A. Change head-on collision to side collision

B. Immediately turn the steering wheel to the right side to evade

C. Immediately apply emergency braking

D. Immediately turn the steering wheel to the left side to evade

Answer: C

20. When encountering a school bus which stops at the right roadside and students are embarking or disembarking, and there are two motor vehicle lanes in each direction, motor vehicle drivers on the left lane behind the bus should stop and wait.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

21. The sign on the left indicates the destinations of two highway directions

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

22. The sign in the red circle indicates that vehicles except non-motor vehicles are not allowed to drive in this lane.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

23. If the road condition behind is good, motor vehicle drivers should reverse rapidly.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

24. This sign warns to bypass from the right side to avoid the roadblock.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

25. It is a bad habit for a driver to put his left arm on the window of the vehicle or hold the gear lever in his right hand for a long time.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A