大理科目四英语书

1. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li’s heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?

A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity

B. The bus exceeded the speed limit

C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity

D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced

Answer: BC

2. Mr. Tao drove a midsize bus with 33 passengers. At the spot of 163 kilometers on the South Xuping Expressway, the bus clashed at a speed of 120 kilometers per hour with Mr. Ans minibus parked without any warning signs on the inside lane, due to breakdown after an accident. The midsize bus overturned after collided with the guardrail on the right-hand side. As a result of the accident, 16 people were killed and 15 injured. What are the main illegal acts of the two drivers?

A. Mr. Tao carried more passengers than permitted

B. Mr. Tao exceeded speed limit

C. Mr. An failed to place any warning signs in accordance with relevant stipulations

D. Mr. An was illegally parked

Answer: ABC

3. The sign on the right side indicates no entry for all vehicles.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

4. When a motor vehicle breaks down on a mountain road, what should the driver do?

A. Park on a downhill section

B. Park on an uphill section

C. Park on a gentle section of the mountain road

D. Park on the crest of a slope

Answer: C

5. Under such circumstances, motor vehicles are not allowed to overtake.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

6. What is the function of ABS during emergency braking?

A. Shortening the braking distance

B. Keeping steering capacity of the motor vehicle

C. Relief the braking inertia

D. Controlling directions automatically

Answer: B

7. When a head-on collision with another vehicle is unavoidable, what should the driver do?

A. Change head-on collision to side collision

B. Immediately turn the steering wheel to the right side to evade

C. Immediately apply emergency braking

D. Immediately turn the steering wheel to the left side to evade

Answer: C

8. When a motor vehicle on an expressway stops in an emergency due to breakdown or an accident, what should the driver and the passengers do?

A. Stand in front of the motor vehicle

B. Wait in the motor vehicle for rescue

C. Stand behind the motor vehicle

D. Promptly move to the road shoulder on the right side or the emergency lane

Answer: D

9. When driving on a road covered with ice and snow, drivers tend to encounter glare caused by reflection of light rays from the road surface.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

10. When putting out a fire disaster that gives out corrosive steam or poisonous gas, the firefighters should wear gas masks and other related protective articles and operate from the windward side.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

11. How should a motor vehicle follow the other vehicle In front when driving on a road covered with ice and snow?

A. Keep a long safe distance

B. Turn on hazard lamp

C. Change between high-and-low beam alternatively

D. Sound the horn in due time to give a notice to the vehicle in front

Answer: A

12. When passing an intersection, vehicle motor drivers are not allowed to overtake.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

13. A correct measure to avoid tire burst of motor vehicles is to lower the tire pressure.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

14. The sign on the right warns of a village or town ahead suggesting a 30km/hour speed.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

15. In which ones of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers effectively prevent braking failure?

A. Maintaining the braking system periodically

B. Checking the free brake pedal travel before driving

C. Using the braking system correctly to avoid brake-fade

D. For vehicles with hydraulic braking system, checking if the brake fluid leaks before driving

Answer: ABCD

16. When there is a sudden braking failure on the road, what should be done by the driver?

A. Firmly holding the steering wheel and controlling the direction

B. Immediately changing to a low gear to reduce speed

C. Using the stopping brake to reduce speed

D. Turning on the hazard lamps

Answer: ABCD

17. One day, Mr. Yang drove a large bus with 57 passengers (bus capacity 55 people) from 7 pm to 1 am the following morning. At the spot of 3008 kilometers mark by 110 meters on the No. 050 National Road in Jin Chengjiang District, the bus had a malignant traffic accident caused by front left tire burst, killing 12 people and injuring 22. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Yang?

A. Fatigued driving

B. Carrying more passengers than permitted

C. Speeding

D. Misoperation

Answer: AB

18. Drivers may temporarily cross these central solid double yellow lines when overtaking.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

19. Which one of the following is a safe way for motor vehicles to converge into an intersection marked with this sign?

A. Speeding up and driving into the traffic flow directly

B. Driving into the traffic flow behind the gray car on the main road

C. Driving into the traffic flow from the front of the red car on the main road

D. Turning on the indicator and driving into the flow directly

Answer: B

20. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, what should not be done by the driver?

A. Steering the motor vehicle to the uphill direction

B. Stopping the vehicle by rubbing the vehicle body against the rocks or trees on roadside

C. Driving to the emergency lane and stop the vehicle there

D. Pulling up the stopping brake or change the gear to two positions lower

Answer: D

21. When encountering a road like this, motor vehicle drivers should downshift in advance and control speed by braking the engine.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

22. When a motor vehicle has deviated from the straight moving direction and an accident is unavoidable, the driver should decisively and continuously depress the brake pedal so as to shorten the stopping distance and reduce the impact of vehicle collision.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

23. When driving a motor vehicle not equipped with the anti-lock braking system (ABS), what should the driver do if he brakes on a road covered by ice and snow?

A. Gently or intermittently depress the brake pedal

B. Depress the brake pedal as on other roads

C. Violently depress the brake pedal

D. Suddenly depress the pedal with force

Answer: A

24. When a motor vehicle passes over an overflowing bridge, what should the driver do after stopping and observing closely?

A. Change to a high gear and pass rapidly

B. Constantly observe the changes of the flow

C. Prepare to stop at any time

D. Change to a low gear and pass through at a constant speed

Answer: D

25. Motor vehicles should stop and wait when encountering two red lights flashing alternately at level crossings.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A