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1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When driving on a muddy road, what should the driver do?
A. Try to avoid using the foot brake
B. Drive slowly in mid or low gear
C. Firmly hold the steering wheel
D. Speed up and pass through
Answer: ABC
3. Motor vehicle drivers are allowed to make a U-turn at this intersection.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. When going straight or turning right, drivers are not allowed to drive on or across the guide lines on both sides of the intersection.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. Drivers may cross these central solid and broken yellow lines when overtaking.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
6. As shown in the flash, what should the driver do when the motor vehicle encounters this situation?
A. Speed up and pass rapidly
B. Stop immediately
C. Sound the horn to indicate the pedestrians to yield
D. Observe the movement of pedestrians and non-motor vehicles before passing
Answer: D
7. When driving, besides paying attention to keeping a safe distance from the vehicle in front, drivers should also be prudent when braking so as to avoid a rear-end collision caused by a vehicle behind.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. How to reduce speed or stop when driving on a road covered with snow and ice?
A. Take full advantage of driving brake
B. Take full advantage of the control power from engine
C. Take full advantage of parking brake
D. Take full advantage of speed retarder
Answer: B
9. As shown in this picture, the intersection guide line is designed to help drivers make turns.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. When a wounded person is unable to get off the vehicle by himself, he should be removed from the vehicle so as to avoid a secondary injury.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
11. The slanted filled-in yellow marking in the middle of the road warns that there is a stationary obstacle ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. When braking, side skid or tail swing may occur if the rear wheels are blocked.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. If a motor vehicle deviates from the straight direction due to steering failure, what should be done by the driver in order to reduce speed and stop the vehicle as soon as possible?
A. Gently depressing the brake pedal
B. Pulling up the handbrake
C. Immediately changing to a low gear to reduce speed
D. Decisively and continuously depressing and releasing the brake pedal
Answer: D
14. When encountering this situation around a school, the driver should speed up and pass as quickly as possible.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. When there is a sudden braking failure on a downhill road, what should be done by the driver?
A. Driving to an emergency lane and reducing speed to stop
B. Dropping the gear by two positions
C. Changing to the reverse gear to force the vehicle to stop
D. Reducing speed by pulling up the handbrake
Answer: A
16. The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that only left turns are permitted at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
17. When fixing the unexposed bones in position, it is necessary to exceed the upper and lower joints of the wounded body part.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
18. The sign on the right indicates a left-turn bypass route at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
19. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, what should not be done by the driver?
A. Steering the motor vehicle to the uphill direction
B. Stopping the vehicle by rubbing the vehicle body against the rocks or trees on roadside
C. Driving to the emergency lane and stop the vehicle there
D. Pulling up the stopping brake or change the gear to two positions lower
Answer: D
20. When driving on a road covered with ice and snow, drivers tend to encounter glare caused by reflection of light rays from the road surface.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
21. When parking temporarily on a snowy day, drivers should turn on the headlamp and fog lamp.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
22. Which of the following measures is correct for rescuing a person sustaining full-body burns?
A. Cover the fire with sandy soil
B. Spray cool water to his body
C. Put out the fire by extinguisher
D. Help to remove the burning clothes
Answer: B
23. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
24. If a motor vehicle is unable to drive in heavy fog on an expressway due to an accident, what should the driver do?
A. The driver and all passengers should promptly get off the motor vehicle from the left side door
B. Set up a warning sign 100 meters behind the vehicle in the oncoming direction
C. Turn on the hazard lamp and the high-beam
D. Stand in a safe place outside the guardrail
Answer: D
25. What is the meaning of the sign on the right?
A. Parking prohibited
B. Temporary parking permitted
C. Picking up or dropping off passengers permitted
D. Stopping to unload permitted
Answer: A
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