山西科目四模拟考试英文版

1. One day, Mr. Yang drove a large bus with 57 passengers (bus capacity 55 people) from 7 pm to 1 am the following morning. At the spot of 3008 kilometers mark by 110 meters on the No. 050 National Road in Jin Chengjiang District, the bus had a malignant traffic accident caused by front left tire burst, killing 12 people and injuring 22. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Yang?

A. Fatigued driving

B. Carrying more passengers than permitted

C. Speeding

D. Misoperation

Answer: AB

2. The road marker indicates that vehicles are not allowed to make a U-turn at the intersection ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

3. What should the driver do when a motor vehicle encounters this situation on a mountain road?

A. Stick to respective lanes and speed up to approach each other

B. Drive close to the central line of the road

C. Retain the normal speed

D. Slow down

Answer: D

4. When encountering a road like this, motor vehicle drivers should downshift in advance to maintain the dynamic of the motor vehicle.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

5. The sign on the right side indicates that turning left is not permitted at the intersection ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

6. When driving on road sections where safe sight distance is affected, such as the top of a ramp, what should drivers do to ensure safety?

A. Rush through

B. Use hazard lamp

C. Cut speed and sound the horn

D. Drive at will

Answer: C

7. The signs on each side warn of changes in road alignment ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

8. When driving on a road covered with ice and snow drivers should not use the emergency brake but can apply a sharp turn.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

9. What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?

A. Shorten the engine’s service life

B. Make the driver feel tired

C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn

D. Reduce the braking efficiency

Answer: D

10. When driving in a heavy rain, drivers should contro their speed to prevent their vehicles from sliding.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

11. Mr. Hao drove a heavy dump truck with 84.84 tons of cargo (truck allowing for 15.58 tons). When he drove on the No 262 provincial highway in Luanxian County, at the spot of 34 kilometers mark by 623 meters, his truck overturned onto the sideway after a rear-end collision with another truck in front carrying 45.85 tons of cargo(a truck allowing for 1.71 tons). As a result of this accident, 19 people were killed and 17 injured. What is the common illegal act of the two drivers?

A. Speeding

B. Overloaded

C. Fatigued driving

D. Driving after drinking

Answer: B

12. Drivers needn’t yield to pedestrians who display such behavior.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

13. In the condition of low visibility, drivers should turn on the low-beam when setting off

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

14. When there is a sudden braking failure on a downhill road, what should be done by the driver?

A. Driving to an emergency lane and reducing speed to stop

B. Dropping the gear by two positions

C. Changing to the reverse gear to force the vehicle to stop

D. Reducing speed by pulling up the handbrake

Answer: A

15. The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that only left and right turns are permitted on the lanes ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

16. In which of the following ways can motor vehicles avoid a tire burst?

A. Lowering tire pressure

B. Checking tires regularly

C. Removing foreign matters from the tire tread grooves timely

D. Replacing the tires that have cracks or deep cuts

Answer: BCD

17. What action is important on this kind of mountain road?

A. Take care of the dangerous hillside road on the left

B. Drive on the left

C. Drive along the central line of the road

D. Drive on the right side and pass slowly

Answer: D

18. When a motor vehicle encounters an accident on an expressway, the driver and all passengers should not get off the vehicle and walk around at will.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

19. When driving on this dangerous mountainside road motor vehicle drivers should drive along the left side of the road.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

20. The braking distance will be shortened greatly when the motor vehicle is equipped with ABS brakes.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

21. The leading cause of this accident is that the driver failed to make sure that it was safe to reverse before doing so.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

22. As shown in the flash, when overtaking a vehicle in front, the driver should make the horizontal distance as large as possible and may cross the solid line if necessary.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

23. The sign on the right warns of a wildlife protection area ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

24. The sign on the right indicates a bypass route at the intersection ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

25. What should be done by the driver who intends to overtake but finds that the vehicle in front is also overtaking?

A. Following the vehicle in front closely and finding a chance to overtake it

B. Accelerating to overtake forcefully

C. Continuously sounding the horn to urge the vehicle in front to yield

D. Refraining from overtaking and letting the vehicle in front overtake first

Answer: D