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1. Mr. Peng drove a heavy semi-trailer tractor with 37.7 tons of cargo (capacity 25 tons). When descending a slope on the Daguang Expressway, the tractor had a rear-end collision with Mr. Li’s heavy dump truck (carrying 3.17 cubes of loess and 24 passengers in the container) occupying the emergency lane. As a result of this accident, 16 people were killed and 13 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. Mr Peng exceeded the speed limit
B. Mr. Peng’s tractor carried more cargo than limited
C. Mr Li illegally drove in the emergency lane
D. Mr. Li’s truck illegally carried passengers in the container
Answer: BCD
2. Which is the correct way to use a fire extinguisher?
A. Stand on the leeward side
B. Direct the fire extinguisher at the source of fire
C. Try to approach the source of fire as close as possible
D. Direct the fire extinguisher at the flames
Answer: B
3. When the engine suddenly stalls on the road and cannot be restarted, the driver should apply emergency braking to force the vehicle to stop as fast as possible.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. The broken white line rectangle area on the right side of the road indicates that long stopping is permitted here.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. When extinguishing a fire, the driver should refrain from breathing through mouth or crying loudly Otherwise, the fire and smoke will scorch the upper respiratory tract.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. The sign on the right indicates notice by sounding the horn.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
7. What should the driver pay attention to when the motor vehicle on the main road approaches a junction with a feeder road?

A. Slow down in advance and pay attention to other motor vehicles
B. Maintain the normal speed
C. Sound the horn and pass rapidly
D. Speed up and pass rapidly
Answer: A
8. When driving on a foggy day, the driver should turn on the fog lamp.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. What should the driver do when the motor vehicle encounters this situation?

A. Overtake immediately
B. Sound the horn continuously to warn
C. Maintain safety distance and overtake
D. Sound horn and speed up to overtake
Answer: C
10. Mr. Shi drove a low-speed cargo vehicle (capacity 1.2 tons)with 4.05 tons of cargo. At the spot of 51 kilometers mark by 260 meters on the No. 314 County Road in Ningjin County, the cargo vehicle had a head-on collision with a normally running midsize bus( capacity 11 people and carrying12) from the opposite direction after passing the central line of the road and overtaking the front vehicle in the same direction. As a result of this accident, 10 people were killed and 2 injured. What are the illegal acts in this case?
A. The cargo vehicle carried more cargo than capacity
B. The cargo vehicle illegally overtook other vehicles
C. The bus carried more passengers than capacity
D. The driver of the bus kept driving when tired
Answer: ABC
11. When a fast-moving vehicle encounters an emergency the driver should turn to evade first and then brake to slow down so as to mitigate the damage.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. The sign on the right warns of low-lying road ahead.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. The sign on the right warns of a bumpy road ahead.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. The sign on the right warns of a sharp winding road ahead.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. Mr. Ye drove a midsize van to Shangwen Road of Beitou Town. When passing a curve at the spot of 3 kilometers mark by 600 meters on the road, the van had a head-on collision at the speed of 40 kilometers per hour with Mr. Wang’s three-wheeled freight motorcycle carrying 19 passengers, killing 10 people and injuring 9. What are the main illegal acts committed by the two drivers?
A. Mr. Ye drove an unpermitted vehicle type
B. Mr. Wang drove a freight motorcycle to carry passengers
C. Mr. Ye exceeded the speed limit
D. Mr. Wang failed to follow the guidance of the traffic signal lights
Answer: BC
16. In which ones of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers effectively prevent braking failure?
A. Maintaining the braking system periodically
B. Checking the free brake pedal travel before driving
C. Using the braking system correctly to avoid brake-fade
D. For vehicles with hydraulic braking system, checking if the brake fluid leaks before driving
Answer: ABCD
17. When driving in a residential area, the driver should not exceed the speed indicated by the speed limit sign.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
18. When a motor vehicle accidentally hits a guardrail of a highway, the driver should stabilize and adjust the steering wheel properly, and refrain from turning the steering wheel drastically.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
19. The sign on the right indicates a 200-meter distance from the gas station ahead.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
20. When a motor vehicle encounters this situation at a crosswalk, the driver must slow down and pass slowly.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
21. When going straight or turning right, drivers are not allowed to drive on or across the guide lines on both sides of the intersection.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
22. When the tire pressure is too low, what will happen if the tire changes its shape in waves and increases in temperature due to fast movement?
A. Unstable tire pressure
B. Even lower tire pressure
C. Driving resistance increases
D. Tire burst
Answer: D
23. Mr. Tong drove a large bus (capacity 55 people and carrying 54) to Taiyuan City. When he drove on a muddy road at the speed of 45 kilometers per hour, the bus skidded into a deep ditch, killing 14 people dead and badly injuring 40 What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Tong?
A. Overloaded
B. Speeding
C. Driving after drinking
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: B
24. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, if there is no favorable terrain or opportunity to stop the vehicle, the driver should drop gear by one position or two positions, and control the speed by taking advantage of the braking role of the engine.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
25. The main impact of muddy roads on safe driving is that the wheels may easily spin and skid
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
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