长沙科目四英文版题库

1. In which ones of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers effectively prevent braking failure?

A. Maintaining the braking system periodically

B. Checking the free brake pedal travel before driving

C. Using the braking system correctly to avoid brake-fade

D. For vehicles with hydraulic braking system, checking if the brake fluid leaks before driving

Answer: ABCD

2. When driving on a muddy road, what should the driver do?

A. Try to avoid using the foot brake

B. Drive slowly in mid or low gear

C. Firmly hold the steering wheel

D. Speed up and pass through

Answer: ABC

3. Which one of the following is a safe way for motor vehicles to pass an intersection marked with this sign?

A. Stopping and observing the traffic situation around the intersection

B. Approaching the intersection by speeding up

C. Approaching the intersection at a reduced speed

D. Observing the traffic situation on the left rear side

Answer: A

4. The sign on the right indicates that the speed limit of 40km/hour is lifted on the road ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

5. When a front tire bursts, after controlling the driving direction, what should be done by the driver in order to slow down and stop?

A. Immediately change to a high gear

B. Immediately change to a low gear

C. Immediately change to the neutral gear

D. Apply emergency braking

Answer: B

6. A motor vehicle may stop and yield if it encounters any problem when changing to the driving lane from an acceleration lane.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

7. What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?

A. Shorten the engine’s service life

B. Make the driver feel tired

C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn

D. Reduce the braking efficiency

Answer: D

8. Mr. Hao drove a heavy dump truck with 84.84 tons of cargo (truck allowing for 15.58 tons). When he drove on the No 262 provincial highway in Luanxian County, at the spot of 34 kilometers mark by 623 meters, his truck overturned onto the sideway after a rear-end collision with another truck in front carrying 45.85 tons of cargo(a truck allowing for 1.71 tons). As a result of this accident, 19 people were killed and 17 injured. What is the common illegal act of the two drivers?

A. Speeding

B. Overloaded

C. Fatigued driving

D. Driving after drinking

Answer: B

9. The sign on the left indicates vehicles are allowed to drive on the section ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

10. The sign in front indicates a 2-kilometer distance from the destination of the highway ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

11. The driver should turn on the left-turn indicator after entering the acceleration lane on an expressway.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

12. Mr. Zhao (with an A2 driving license) drove a large sleeper coach on the No. 219 National Road in Yecheng County. When passing a curve at the spot of 226 kilometers mark by 215 meters on the road, the coach fell into the ravine on one side, killing16 people and injuring 26. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Zhao?

A. Carrying more passengers than permitted

B. Driving a motor vehicle having failed to accept inspection in time

C. Driving an unpermitted vehicle type

D. Fatigued driving

Answer: C

13. What should the driver do when a motor vehicle encounters this situation on a mountain road?

A. Stick to respective lanes and speed up to approach each other

B. Drive close to the central line of the road

C. Retain the normal speed

D. Slow down

Answer: D

14. How should lamps be used when a motor vehicle meets an oncoming bicycle on a narrow road or a narrow bridge at night?

A. Continuously change between low-beam and high-beam

B. Use clearance lamp

C. Use high-beam

D. Use low-beam

Answer: D

15. The sign on the right indicates right-hand turn only.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

16. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?

A. Speeding

B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus

C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection

D. Improper operation

Answer: B

17. How should lamps be used by the motor vehicle driver who follows a vehicle on a road section where the street light condition is good?

A. Turn off the headlamp

B. Use high-beam

C. Turn off all lamps

D. Use low-beam

Answer: D

18. What should a driver do when the engine stalls suddenly on the road?

A. Apply emergency braking to stop the vehicle

B. Slow down and stop the vehicle

C. Change to neutral gear and coast

D. Shut down the ignition switch

Answer: B

19. When driving on a snowy day, drivers should follow the tracks on the road before them.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

20. After setting off from the roadside, motor vehicle drivers should speed up as soon as possible and make a sharp left-turn in order to drive into the normal lane.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

21. What should be done by the driver who intends to overtake but finds that the vehicle in front is also overtaking?

A. Following the vehicle in front closely and finding a chance to overtake it

B. Accelerating to overtake forcefully

C. Continuously sounding the horn to urge the vehicle in front to yield

D. Refraining from overtaking and letting the vehicle in front overtake first

Answer: D

22. How will the adhesive force of road change when speed increases on a damp and slippery road?

A. Increase sharply

B. Increase gradually

C. decrease sharply

D. No change

Answer: C

23. When a motor vehicle passes over an inundated road the driver should change to a low gear and pass at a constant speed.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

24. When encountering a school bus which stops at the right roadside and students are embarking or disembarking, and there are two motor vehicle lanes in each direction, motor vehicle drivers on the left lane behind the bus should stop and wait.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

25. The sign on the right warns for children on the section ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A