杭州科目四英语book

1. Mr. Shi drove a low-speed cargo vehicle (capacity 1.2 tons)with 4.05 tons of cargo. At the spot of 51 kilometers mark by 260 meters on the No. 314 County Road in Ningjin County, the cargo vehicle had a head-on collision with a normally running midsize bus( capacity 11 people and carrying12) from the opposite direction after passing the central line of the road and overtaking the front vehicle in the same direction. As a result of this accident, 10 people were killed and 2 injured. What are the illegal acts in this case?

A. The cargo vehicle carried more cargo than capacity

B. The cargo vehicle illegally overtook other vehicles

C. The bus carried more passengers than capacity

D. The driver of the bus kept driving when tired

Answer: ABC

2. The sign on the right indicates a bypass route at the intersection ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

3. When driving on an expressway, where should the driver park?

A. The service area

B. The acceleration lane

C. The deceleration lane

D. On the ramp

Answer: A

4. What should be checked before driving?

A. No parts need to be checked

B. Whether the tires have been cleaned

C. Where the spare tire is placed

D. The fastening and air pressure of tires

Answer: D

5. The braking distance will be shortened greatly when the motor vehicle is equipped with ABS brakes.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

6. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?

A. Speeding

B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus

C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection

D. Improper operation

Answer: B

7. What should drivers keep in mind when driving on a mountainous road?

A. Keep a safe distance

B. Avoid occupancy of another lane when making a turn

C. Downshift in advance when ascending an abrupt slope

D. Taking full advantage of engine braking when descending a long slope

Answer: ABCD

8. If a motor vehicle encounters a strong side wind when it leaves the opening of an expressway tunnel, what will happen?

A. A feeling of deceleration

B. A feeling of acceleration

C. A feeling of pressure

D. Deviation in direction

Answer: D

9. Mr. Hao drove a heavy dump truck with 84.84 tons of cargo (truck allowing for 15.58 tons). When he drove on the No 262 provincial highway in Luanxian County, at the spot of 34 kilometers mark by 623 meters, his truck overturned onto the sideway after a rear-end collision with another truck in front carrying 45.85 tons of cargo(a truck allowing for 1.71 tons). As a result of this accident, 19 people were killed and 17 injured. What is the common illegal act of the two drivers?

A. Speeding

B. Overloaded

C. Fatigued driving

D. Driving after drinking

Answer: B

10. The sign on the right warns of right-hand S-shaped bend ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

11. Motor vehicles should stop and yield rapidly when encountering this situation at a bus station.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

12. In which of the following ways can motor vehicles avoid a tire burst?

A. Lowering tire pressure

B. Checking tires regularly

C. Removing foreign matters from the tire tread grooves timely

D. Replacing the tires that have cracks or deep cuts

Answer: BCD

13. The sign in front indicates a temporary parking lot on the right side of the highway.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

14. When rescuing a wounded person who has been poisoned by toxic gas, which of the following measures should be taken first?

A. Prevent heat loss

B. Bring him to a place with fresh air

C. Give him artificial respiration

D. Depress the heart over the chest

Answer: B

15. What should the driver do in this condition?

A. Go through normally on the right side

B. Sound the horn and speed up to go through the tunnel

C. Stop and yield to the oncoming vehicle

D. Turn on the headlamp to warn the oncoming vehicle to yield

Answer: C

16. The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that only U-turns are permitted at the intersection ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

17. What should the driver do when seeing these hand signals?

A. Go straight and pass through the intersection

B. Pull over

C. Drive to the waiting area for turning left

D. Turn right at the intersection

Answer: D

18. The sign on the right warns of an unguarded railway intersection ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

19. The sign in front indicates that vehicles except large passenger vehicles are not allowed to drive on the right lane.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

20. A motor vehicle should not obstruct other vehicles when it enters the driving lane from an acceleration lane.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

21. When a motor vehicle encounters an emergency on an expressway, the driver should not swiftly turn the steering wheel to evade.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

22. How should lamps be used when setting off in this situation?

A. Turn on the high-beam

B. Turn on the left indicator only

C. Turn on the left indicator and low-beam

D. Turn on hazard lamp

Answer: C

23. If a fast moving vehicle has a steering failure, using emergency braking can easily cause an overturn.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

24. How should lamps be used when motor vehicle drivers pass through a two-way tunnel?

A. Turn on the hazard lamps

B. Turn on the high-beam

C. Turn on the fog lamp

D. Turn on the low-beam

Answer: D

25. Motor vehicles are prohibited from stopping on the ramp of an expressway.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A