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1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When driving on a muddy road, what should drivers do if the wheels spin and slide?
A. Cover the ground under the wheels with gravels
B. Change to a high gear and speed out
C. Cover the ground under the driving wheels with gravels
D. Violently turn the steering wheel and suddenly speed up
Answer: C
3. If a motor vehicle is unable to drive in heavy fog on an expressway due to an accident, what should the driver do?
A. The driver and all passengers should promptly get off the motor vehicle from the left side door
B. Set up a warning sign 100 meters behind the vehicle in the oncoming direction
C. Turn on the hazard lamp and the high-beam
D. Stand in a safe place outside the guardrail
Answer: D
4. Turning on the high-beam is an effective way to improve visibility in fog weather.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. When a motor vehicle moves through water, the driver should try to maintain a constant speed and sufficient power and pass through without stopping.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. When the vehicle engine catches fire, what should the driver do first?
A. Turn off the engine as soon as possible
B. Extinguish the fire with water
C. Open the hood to extinguish the fire
D. Extinguish the fire from the leeward direction
Answer: A
7. Two parallel broken double-yellow lines indicate the position of a diversion lane.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. The sign on the right warns of a continuous downhill section ahead.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
9. What should the driver do if he encounters this situation at the intersection when driving straight?

A. Sound the horn to warn the other vehicle to yield
B. Speed up and pass in the front of the vehicle
C. Turn on the headlamp to warn the other vehicle to yield
D. Slow down or stop to yield
Answer: D
10. The leading cause of this accident is that the driver failed to make sure that it was safe to reverse before doing so.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
11. Drivers should drive at a lower speed when traffic police give these hand signals.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. After setting off from a roadside, motor vehicle drivers should watch both sides of the road, turn left and drive into the normal lane slowly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. How to run when encountering this situation at the intersection?

A. stop and wait
B. obey the traffic lights
C. run straight on the right side
D. may turn right
Answer: A
14. What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?
A. Shorten the engine’s service life
B. Make the driver feel tired
C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn
D. Reduce the braking efficiency
Answer: D
15. When steering failure happens suddenly, if the road condition permits straight movement, drivers should not apply emergency braking.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. On which of the following roads may the wheels be most easily locked when braking?
A. Concrete road
B. Dirt road
C. Road covered by ice and snow
D. Sand road
Answer: C
17. Under such circumstances, the motor vehicle is allowed to overtake.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. Which one of the following measures is correct when a motor vehicle encounters this situation at night?

A. Keep driving at a normal speed
B. Drive at an increased speed to avoid light
C. Cut speed or stop to yield
D. Turn on high-beam to reject
Answer: C
19. Which is the correct way to use a fire extinguisher?
A. Stand on the leeward side
B. Direct the fire extinguisher at the source of fire
C. Try to approach the source of fire as close as possible
D. Direct the fire extinguisher at the flames
Answer: B
20. Motor vehicle drivers should rush to the top of the slope in this situation.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
21. The sign on the right warns of a dangerous mountainside road on the left of the road ahead.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
22. When there is a braking failure, the driver should first control the direction and then try to control the speed.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
23. Drivers may turn left when seeing these hand signals.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
24. Mr. Tang drove a large bus with 74 passengers (capacity 30 people). When descending a long curving slope at a speed of 38 kilometers per hour, the bus overturned to a brook beside the road. As a result of the accident, 17 people were killed and 57 people injured. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Tang?
A. Driving after drinking
B. Carrying more passengers than permitted
C. Fatigued driving
D. Speeding
Answer: BD
25. Which of the following materials should not be used to stop bleeding?
A. Bandage
B. Sling
C. Tourniquet
D. Hemp rope
Answer: D
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