文山科目四英语书

1. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li’s heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?

A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity

B. The bus exceeded the speed limit

C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity

D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced

Answer: BC

2. When a motor vehicle accidentally hits the guardrail of the highway, what should be done by the driver in order to keep safe?

A. Firmly holding and properly adjusting the steering wheel

B. Turning swiftly to the opposite direction

C. Immediately applying emergency braking

D. Immediately steering to the collision side

Answer: A

3. A motor vehicle should not pass the level crossing rapidly in this situation.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

4. What is the function of ABS during emergency braking?

A. Shortening the braking distance

B. Keeping steering capacity of the motor vehicle

C. Relief the braking inertia

D. Controlling directions automatically

Answer: B

5. The sign on the left indicates the destinations of two highway directions

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

6. When encountering a road like this, motor vehicle drivers should downshift in advance to maintain the dynamic of the motor vehicle.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

7. When approaching a vehicle on a narrow slope, which one of the following ways is correct?

A. The descending vehicle yields to the ascending

B. The vehicle which is further from the slope crest should yield

C. The ascending vehicle yields to the descending

D. If the descending vehicle has reached the midpoint while the ascending vehicle has not yet set out, the descending vehicle must yield.

Answer: A

8. What should the driver do upon finding a burst rear tire?

A. Adjust by swiftly turning the steering wheel

B. Control the direction while reducing speed slowly

C. Swiftly turn the steering wheel to the opposite direction

D. Swiftly take braking measures

Answer: B

9. Motor vehicles should stop and wait when encountering two red lights flashing alternately at level crossings.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

10. What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?

A. Shorten the engine’s service life

B. Make the driver feel tired

C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn

D. Reduce the braking efficiency

Answer: D

11. When driving in thick or extremely thick fog, what should the driver do due to the low visibility in such weather?

A. Turn on the headlamp and drive slowly

B. Turn on the fog lamp and drive slowly

C. Park in a safe place

D. Drive slowly close to the roadside

Answer: C

12. What should be done by drivers in order to drive safely on the road in this condition?

A. Make a large turn on the left side of the road

B. Make a turn on the central line of the curve

C. Make a small turn on the right side of the road

D. Make a turn by borrowing the opposite lane

Answer: C

13. The broken white line on the right side of the road indicates that drivers are allowed to change lanes by crossing the line.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

14. When following a vehicle on the road, the distance from the vehicle in front is not important. As long as the driver goes forward at the same speed as the vehicle in front does, he can avoid a rear-end collision.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

15. In the flash, it is correct for the driver to behave this way when there is a traffic jam caused by an accident on the expressway.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

16. Motor vehicles on this kind of road are only allowed to overtake the vehicle in front from left.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

17. What should the driver do when the motor vehicle passes the level crossing?

A. Change to neutral gear and slide over

B. Stop, look and pass

C. Speed up, look and pass rapidly

D. Slow down, look and pass slowly

Answer: B

18. When the motor vehicle encounters a crosswalk in this situation, the driver may speed up and pass rapidly.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

19. When driving on an expressway in rain, the driver should slow down to avoid steering failure arising from water slide

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

20. Drivers are not allowed to drive on or across these filled-in slanted yellow lines.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

21. Gun powder, explosives and detonating powder belong to which of the following dangerous chemicals?

A. Oxidizing materials

B. Inflammable solid materials

C. Explosives

D. Self-igniting articles

Answer: C

22. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, the driver should immediately try to find and drive to an emergency lane; after stopping the vehicle on the emergency lane, the driver should pull up the stopping brake so as to prevent a second danger arising from the vehicle sliding.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

23. When approaching another vehicle at night, why should the driver alternate between high-and-low-beam at a distance more than 150 meters?

A. Warn each other before passing

B. Driving habit

C. Easy to observe the situation ahead from either side

D. Courtesy

Answer: C

24. When a motor vehicle stops temporarily in a rainy day,which lamp should be turned on?

A. Front and rear fog lamps

B. Hazard lamps

C. Headlamps

D. Reverse lamps

Answer: B

25. The sign on the right indicates notice by sounding the horn.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B