长治科目四英语书

1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?

A. Speeding

B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus

C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection

D. Improper operation

Answer: B

2. The sign on the right warns of a sharp winding road ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

3. When a motor vehicle accidentally hits a guardrail of a highway, the driver should stabilize and adjust the steering wheel properly, and refrain from turning the steering wheel drastically.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

4. Drivers are not allowed to cross these lane-dividing lines when overtaking in the same direction.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

5. How should the driver pass this place safely?

A. Speed up and pass in the front of the pedestrians

B. Bypass behind the pedestrians

C. Slow down and sound the horn

D. Stop and wait until the pedestrians pass

Answer: D

6. When steering failure happens to a fast moving motor vehicle, what should the driver do?

A. Apply emergency braking

B. Immediately change to a low gear

C. Reasonably use the driving brake and the stopping brake and refrain from applying emergency braking

D. Turn on the hazard lamps

Answer: BCD

7. The sign on the right warns of right-hand S-shaped bend ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

8. Motor vehicles on this kind of road are only allowed to overtake the vehicle in front from left.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

9. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?

A. Speeding

B. Fatigued driving

C. Carrying more passengers than permitted

D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard

Answer: AD

10. The road marker indicates that vehicles are not allowed to make a U-turn at the intersection ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

11. When driving on a muddy road, the driver should hold the steering wheel firmly and speed up to pass through.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

12. Mr. Tang drove a large bus with 74 passengers (capacity 30 people). When descending a long curving slope at a speed of 38 kilometers per hour, the bus overturned to a brook beside the road. As a result of the accident, 17 people were killed and 57 people injured. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Tang?

A. Driving after drinking

B. Carrying more passengers than permitted

C. Fatigued driving

D. Speeding

Answer: BD

13. What should a driver do when the engine stalls suddenly on the road?

A. Apply emergency braking to stop the vehicle

B. Slow down and stop the vehicle

C. Change to neutral gear and coast

D. Shut down the ignition switch

Answer: B

14. When encountering an obstacle on one side of the road, what should vehicles do as they approach each other?

A. The vehicle not encountering an obstacle should Yield to the other vehicle

B. The slower vehicle should yield to the faster

C. The vehicle encountering an obstacle should yield to the other vehicle

D. The faster vehicle should yield to the slower

Answer: C

15. When extinguishing fire, the synthetic-made garments should not be taken off in order to protect the exposed skin from burning.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

16. Motor vehicle drivers may borrow a special lane for other vehicle types, if one exists, to overtake.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: B

17. What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?

A. Shorten the engine’s service life

B. Make the driver feel tired

C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn

D. Reduce the braking efficiency

Answer: D

18. When a head-on collision with another vehicle is unavoidable, what should the driver do?

A. Change head-on collision to side collision

B. Immediately turn the steering wheel to the right side to evade

C. Immediately apply emergency braking

D. Immediately turn the steering wheel to the left side to evade

Answer: C

19. When the tire pressure is too low, what will happen if the tire changes its shape in waves and increases in temperature due to fast movement?

A. Unstable tire pressure

B. Even lower tire pressure

C. Driving resistance increases

D. Tire burst

Answer: D

20. Drivers may turn left when seeing these hand signals.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

21. When the wounded person is suffering main artery bleeding, where should the rescue personnel press by thumb to stop the bleeding?

A. The artery near the heart

B. The artery lower to the wound

C. The artery further from the heart

D. The artery in the center of the wound

Answer: A

22. When a motor vehicle equipped with ABS makes an emergency brake, the driver can tread the brake pedal heavily.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

23. The sign on the right warns of a dangerous mountainside road ahead.

A. Right

B. Wrong

Answer: A

24. Which one of the following statements is correct in this situation?

A. Vehicles are prohibited from passing in the lanes on either side

B. Move into the lane on either side at a reduced speed

C. Move into the lane on the right side

D. Move into the lane on either side at an increased speed

Answer: A

25. What should be done by drivers in order to drive safely on the road in this condition?

A. Make a large turn on the left side of the road

B. Make a turn on the central line of the curve

C. Make a small turn on the right side of the road

D. Make a turn by borrowing the opposite lane

Answer: C